Tuesday, April 29, 2014

Example of Questions

5W1H Question :


  • Who
Who are you?
Who’s living in that house?
Who is going to school by bus?
Who went to school by bus yesterday?
Who’s ate my pudding last night?

  • What
What are you talking about?
What kind of job are you doing right now?
What’s your favourite song?
What is your dream?
What kind of person are you?

  • Where
Where do you college?
Where is your girlfriend live?
Where do you live?
Where is my pencil?
Where are you right now?

  • Why
Why budi ate my pudding last night?
Why this happen to me?
Why i must helping you?
Why you do this to me?
Why do you love me?

  • When
When is the sunrise?
When did he leave?
When the exam begin?
When do you married?
When your uncle died?

  • How
How did you get there?
How long did you lived in that house?
How old are you?
How are you?
How did you get that job?

  • Yes – No Question
Do you watch anime very much?
Do you like anime?
May I borrow your Laptop?
Do you like sweet things?
Do you have a girlfriend?

  • Tag question
with auxiliaries
You’ve got a car, haven’t you?
without auxiliaries (use: don’t, doesn’t, didn’t)
They play football on Sundays, don’t they?
She plays football on Sundays, doesn’t she?
They played football on Sundays, didn’t they?
Special question
Open the window, will you?
Let’s take the next bus, shall we?

Source:
http://ielts-yasi.englishlab.net/YES_NO_QUESTIONS.htm
http://www.englisch-hilfen.de/en/grammar/qu_tags.htm

Sunday, March 30, 2014

PRONOUNS

Definition : A pronoun is used in place of a noun or nouns. Common pronouns include he, her, him, I, it, me, she, them, they, us, and we.
Here are some examples:
INSTEAD OF: Budi is a good athlete.he is a good athlete.
(The pronoun he replaces Budi.)
INSTEAD OF: The beans and tomatoes are fresh-picked.They are fresh-picked.
(The pronoun they replaces the beans and tomatoes.)
Often a pronoun takes the place of a particular noun. This noun is known as the antecedent. A pronoun “refers to,” or directs your thoughts toward, its antecedent. Let’s call Budi and ask him to join the team.
(Him  is a pronoun; Budi is its antecedent).
To find a pronoun’s antecedent, ask yourself what that pronoun refers to. What does him refer to in the sentence above—that is, who is the him? The him in the sentence is Budi; therefore, Budi is the antecedent.
  • Subjective Pronouns
A subjective pronoun acts as the subject of a sentence—it, performs the action of the verb. The subjective pronouns are he, I, it, she, they, we, and you.
He spends ages looking out the window. After lunch, she and I went to the planetarium.
  • Objective Pronouns
An objective pronoun acts as the object of a sentence—it, receives the action of the verb. The objective pronouns are her, him, it, me, them, us, and you.
Cousin Eldred gave me a trombone.Take a picture of him, not us!
  • Possessive Pronouns
A possessive pronoun tells you who owns something. The possessive pronouns are hers, his, its, mine, ours, theirs, and yours.
The red basket is mine.Yours is on the coffee table
  • Demonstrative Pronouns
A demonstrative pronoun points out a noun. The demonstrative pronouns are that, these, this, and those.
That is a good idea. These are hilarious cartoons.
A demonstrative pronoun may look like a demonstrative adjective, but it is used differently in a sentence: it acts as a pronoun, taking the place of a noun
  • Interrogative Pronouns
An interrogative pronoun is used in a question. It helps to ask about something. The interrogative pronouns are what, which, who, whom, and compound words ending in “ever,” such as whatever, whichever, whoever, and whomever.
What on earth is that? Who ate the last Fig Newton?
An interrogative pronoun may look like an interrogative adjective, but it is used differently in a sentence: it acts as a pronoun, taking the place of a noun.
  • Indefinite Pronouns
An indefinite pronoun refers to an indefinite, or general, person or thing. Indefinite pronouns include all, any, both, each, everyone, few, many, neither, none, nothing, several, some, and somebody.
Something smells good. Many like salsa with their chips.
An indefinite pronoun may look like an indefinite adjective, but it is used differently in a sentence: it acts as a pronoun, taking the place of a noun
  • Relative Pronouns
A relative pronoun introduces a clause, or part of a sentence, that describes a noun. The relative pronouns are that, which, who,and whom.
You should bring the book that you love most.
That introduces “you love most,” which describes the book.
Hector is a photographer who does great work.
Who introduces “does great work,” which describes Hector.
  • Reflexive Pronouns
A reflexive pronoun refers back to the subject of a sentence. The reflexive pronouns are herself, himself, itself, myself, ourselves, themselves, and yourselves. Each of these words can also act as an intensive pronoun (see below).
I learned a lot about myself at summer camp. (Myself refers back to I.)
They should divide the berries among themselves. (Themselves refers back to they.)
  • Intensive Pronouns
An intensive pronoun emphasizes its antecedent (the noun that comes before it). The intensive pronouns are herself, himself, itself, myself, ourselves, themselves, and yourselves. Each of these words can also act as a reflective pronoun (see above).
myself don’t like eggs. The queen herself visited our class.
Reference : http://www.factmonster.com/ipka/A0885483.html

Friday, March 28, 2014

Subject, Verb , Complement, Modifier

 ·           SUBJECT


D    efinition: The subject of a sentence is the noun, pronoun or noun phrase that precedes and governs the main verb. The subject is the part of the sentence that performs an action or which is associated with the action.

For example:

* He is a really nice guy.
* "He" is the subject of the sentence, controlling the verb and the complement.
* My dog attacked the burglar.
* "My dog" is the subject, controlling the verb and the rest of the sentence.
* David plays the piano
* The subject "David" performs the action of "playing the piano".
* The police interviewed all the witnesses.
* The subject the police performs the action of interviewing all the witnesses.


·           VERBS
Definition: Verbs are a class of words used to show the performance of an action (do, throw, run), existence (be), possession (have), or state (know, love) of a subject. To put it simply a verb shows what something or someone does.

For example:

* Paul rides a bicycle.
* Here, the verb rides certainly denotes an action which Paul performs - the action of riding a bicycle.
* We buy some books to learn English verbs.
* In this example, the action word is "to buy". It tells us that the subject "we", that is the person who performs the action of the verb is "buying some books".

The verb tense shows the time of the action or state. Aspect shows whether the action or state is completed or not. Voice is used to show relationships between the action and the people affected by it. Mood shows the attitude of the speaker about the verb, whether it is a declaration or an order. Verbs can be affected by person and number to show agreement with the subject.

·           COMPLEMENT
A complement is the part of a Sentence that comes after the Verb and is needed to make the sentence complete. The following are the most important types of complement used in English:

a.  SUBJECT COMPLEMENT
Eg: He's a surveyor. (The Subject is completed by the complement to the verb. This is a Copula Verb.
b.  OBJECT COMPLEMENT
Eg: She sent him the fax. (The sentence is completed by telling us what she sent to him.)
c.   ADJECTIVAL COMPLEMENT
Eg: They'll be happy. (The sentence is completed by the Adjective; this could be extended further, they'll be happy to see us, etc..)
d.  PREPOSITIONAL COMPLEMENT
Eg: They talked about what needed doing. (The sentence is completed by the Phrase linked to the verb by the Preposition.)


·           MODIFIER


tells the time, place or manner of the action. Very often it's a prepositional phrase. Prepotional phrase is a group of words that begins with a preposition and ends with a noun.
Note : A modifier of time usually comes last if more than one modifier is present.
Example of prepositional phrases :
In the morning, at university, on the table
A modifier can also be an adverb or an adverbial phrase :
Last night, hurriedly, next year, outdoors, yesterday
Example : John bought a book at the bookstore
(modifier place)
Jill was swimming in the pool yesterday
(modifier of place)(modifier of time)
Note :
The modifier normally follows the complement, but not always. However, the modifier, especially when it's a prepositional phrase, usually can't separate the verb and the complement.
Example : She drove the car on the street
(verb) (complement)


Reference : http://mangantar.wordpress.com/

Monday, December 30, 2013

First check

First check
why I am writing this , because I have done just a small error , though it was so long ago events . I want to devote all my annoyance at this post . originated from there a mother who comes to selling my place and he sells a anting.dari where he wants to switch to the new earrings because it was too small for her .
then he chose earrings with the same weight and the same quality juga.setelah deal with pilihannya.saya immediately wrote a letter and I took her earrings and then he just menanbah some rest . after completion he then went home . because of the circumstances at that time was a lot of thought . I forgot to test the quality of the mother's earrings . and strangely I test my earrings that will sell , but not with the mother's earrings that I will take.
I remember later after I did the test and it turns out I do not think if these mothers want to work on me . then I think once I lose and I do not think if the goods that have been bought for a long time he was exchanged for 2 years though the quality is the same model . and then I mark the goods and if the mother 's back again I will immediately complained that the goods he is selling is not appropriate .
interval of one month he was back and he wants to swap back the earring back . and I immediately test the item and it happens again and I do not want to second incident . and I immediately asked the mother if this item ketukar with other store items . and he immediately asked me angry right meledak.loh fine but why the answer as he felt vilified and back then I explained yesterday showed the goods he sells . and he still was not admitted and instead he said " I bought it here was his letter " . did he buy one here but I do not know if he intentionally or not .
then I called my boss and he told me and say yasudah take if tomorrow, tomorrow do not buy then I vent here further.And same boss and I have been advised . afterward I immediately thought that to be more cautious in all business activities , college and wherever . like we 're mngerjakan word math problems if any in the beginning it would be wrong to answer .

Indonesian role in the international

Indonesian role in the international
Indonesian is the official language of the Republic of Indonesia and the national language of Indonesia . Indonesian inaugurated after the proclamation of Indonesian independence , precisely the day after , along with the entry into force of the constitution . In East Timor , the Indonesian language is the working language (working language) .
From the standpoint of linguistika , Indonesian is a variant of the Malay language . The basis used is the Malay language from the 19th century , but has developed as a result of its use as a working language and process standardization in the early 20th century . Until now, the Indonesian is a living language , which continues to produce new words , either through the creation , as well as the absorption of the local language and a foreign language .
Indonesian is a variant of Malay, an Austronesian language that is used as a lingua franca in the archipelago possibility since the early centuries of the modern calendar .
Phonology and grammar Indonesian considered relatively easy . The basics are essential for basic communication can be learned in just a span of a few weeks .
In the 15th century evolved form is considered as a form of Malay as the official language used by the Sultanate of Malacca , which is later referred to as the High Malay . Its use is limited in the royal family around Sumatra , Java , and the Malay Peninsula . Alfred Russel Wallace in the Malay Archipelago wrote that " the inhabitants of Malacca has had a language of its own which is sourced from the most elegant way of speaking of other countries , so that the Malay language is the most beautiful , precise , and praised throughout the East . Their language is the language used throughout the Dutch East Indies . " Furthermore , Jan. Huyghen van Linschoten , in the book Itinerario ( " Journey " ) his work , wrote that " Malacca is a gathering place for fishermen from different countries . They then create a city and develop their own language , with words that take the best of everything language around them . Malacca City , due to the favorable position , becoming a major port in the Southeast Asia , called the Malay language became the language of the most polite and the most fit among the languages ​​of the Far East . "
be seen from Indonesian history that it could have been made ​​in the international language . because Indoneisa language used in Southeast Asia and also in the world , because in only Indonesian Timor Leste is used as a working language . Indonesian and Malay language is taken from Indonesian and he said it was the language that is considered relatively easy , but in fact when the Indonesia alone there are difficult to use Indonesia, supplying the correct language . so in my opinion so let us preserve Indonesian can be known to the whole world

Tips muffle the exhaust sound shrill

Tips muffle the exhaust sound shrill
apropos title shrill voice muffled tips on the exhaust then I will share how to make the racing exhaust that shrill be like new again is to replace glasswoll . because glasswoll function smoothly muffle noises from the engine high pressure .
besides glasswoll also vary depending on the size and quality of the model exhaust . tubes silencers for regular duck , given the usual price of about $ 40 thousand . But , for motor sport tube big silincernya , cost about USD 75 thousand and If you want durable and long age , glasswool replaced with fiberglass . In addition to more dense because of the long - length stringy , more heat-resistant fiber material .
If you want a durable and long age , glasswool replaced with fiberglass . In addition to more dense because of the long - length stringy , more heat-resistant fiber material . That's why baseball is much less effect at high pressure combustion chamber
and still good to hear that exhaust tailpipe if you can often be serviced at least 3 to 6 months. So that 's not just good to hear his voice , perfect engine performance because turbulensinya back again as semula.dan after the change can directly test the difference in the exhaust before the exhaust has been replaced glasswollnya .
so hopefully the tips of my happy wrote for the automotive and how to treat the exhaust could know few tips muffle the exhaust sound is shrill thank you .

water shortages

water shortages
exactly 1 day after the broken water pump in my house . Initially I thought it might be because now the dry season so it is rather difficult to get water . then I look for builders who also happened to my house was being renovated and I asked for help to fix the pump .
after 4 hours then kebongkar where the well water at home , but the closet in my bathroom broke so had to find a new closet after I bought and home water wells turned out to Keith drought and water can still be seen then I ordered artisans to reset the position of the pump .
but before I consult first artisan to pump how should I then ordered artisans to put the position of the pump in the bottom floor of which was his position is above about 1.5 m and the position that the water would not come out so try to put on a position in the bottom floor of the results of water out .
but the water is not strong flow of water through the tube over so I phone my parents and said he bought a new pump . and after I replace it with a new one with the same result and does not satisfy the water out pretty strong but still not able to push to the top .
and until the end I just tukangitu home can yasudah up again tomorrow although there has been water but the setting is not appropriate as previously seemed very difficult at all . until my parents finally decided to install a jet pump which is more expensive .
in the dry season so long as I only advise his best gunakanair wisely and do not waste water for something that does not need